Category Archives: Arkansas

June 19, 1862: Explosion on the gunboat Mound City

Gunboat Lexington is on the right. I didn’t find a picture of the Mound City, but The Late Great Unpleasantness has one. A dispatch published in the New York Times, along with a news item, tell the story of the … Continue reading

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March 8, 1862: Battle of Pea Ridge

Samuel R. Curtis Gen. Curtis and Gen.Franz Sigel had chased confederate troops under Sterling Price out of Missouri into northwest Arkansas, and were determined to pursue them and neutralize them as a fighting force. They moved into Arkansas, where Price … Continue reading

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December 26, 1861: Halleck reports on Pope and Price in Missouri

Halleck General Halleck, in command of the Western theater, reported to McClellan about the recent victory of Union troops in Missouri, and the current state of affairs. As he points out, the people in the interior of Missouri were largely … Continue reading

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December 11, 1861: Rumors of a new Confederate commander in Missouri

“Harry” Heth Col. Harry Heth was a favorite of Jefferson Davis’, and when McCulloch and Price had trouble getting along in the Western theater, it was suggested that Heth could be promoted over them to provide some oversight. As the … Continue reading

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November 30, 1861: States can secede; counties can’t.

Slave population as percent of total, Arkansas, 1860 census The principle of secessionism had to be kept firmly in check in the South, where some areas had strong Union sympathies. West Virginia had already seceded from Virginia to form a … Continue reading

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November 29, 1861: Unionist spies in Arkansas

From the Little Rock Daily State Journal: Interrogating a Union prisoner Twenty-seven prisoners, members of a secret Lincoln organization, from Van Buren county, were brought to this city yesterday and lodged in jail for safe keeping, until tried by the … Continue reading

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September 19, 1861: Camden Knights ready to fight the Hessians

The Arkansas True Democrat reports (in an article reproduced from the Memphis Appeal) that the Camden Knights have reported for duty. Their armaments include “Arkansas Toothpicks” — long knives (or short swords). And they are prepared to fight the “Hessians” … Continue reading

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July 17, 1861: Confederacy isn’t having any black troops

L. P. Walker On July 17, 1861, an Arkansas planter wrote to the Confederate Secretary of War to offer to raise a regiment of black troops — anticipating General Cleburne’s famous proposal by almost three years. The Confederacy said thanks, … Continue reading

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June 29, 1861: Missouri has been crushed

Confederate General Ben McCulloch was very pessimistic about the state of affairs in Missouri. Federal troop strength was growing, and the secessionist governor on the run. Much like his counterpart on the other side, he needed troops and arms. From … Continue reading

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June 26, 1861: Plans to invade Missouri or Kansas

Benjamin McCulloch The Confederacy encouraged McCulloch to act in Missouri, if necessary via Kansas. With fugitive governor Jackson fleeing toward the southwest corner of Missouri, support from Arkansas was becoming a more urgent necessity if there was to be any … Continue reading

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